IntroductionI got a mail asking question, “How could we remove .SVC from a WCF REST Service? “ For example, instead of We need to remove, .svc extension from address of the WCF service. Let us say, you have a WCF REST Service up and running , http://localhost:58230/Service1.svc/GetMessage With output Read my old article to know about How to create a WCF REST Service To remove service extension, we will write a HTTP Module and remove the extension and rewrite the path. Now to remove .svc follows below steps 1. Add a class in WCF Application project. 2. Add the namespace System.Web 3. Implement the class from IHttpModule 4. Before starting of current context take the context path and rewrite the URL. Full source codeRemoveSvc.cs using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
namespace WcfService7
{public class Removesvc : IHttpModule
{public void Dispose()
{
}public void Init(HttpApplication context)
{
context.BeginRequest += delegate{
HttpContext cxt = HttpContext.Current;string path = cxt.Request.AppRelativeCurrentExecutionFilePath;int i = path.IndexOf('/', 2);if (i > 0)
{string a = path.Substring(0, i) + ".svc";string b = path.Substring(i, path.Length - i);string c = cxt.Request.QueryString.ToString();
cxt.RewritePath(a, b, c, false);
}
};
}
}
}
5. Now we need to add the HTTP Module in configuration file of WCF Service. Where, RemoveSvc is name of the class implementing IHttpModule and WcfService7 is the project name (namespace) Web.Config <?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules>
<add name ="removesvc" type ="WcfService7.Removesvc,WcfService7"/>
</modules>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
6. Now host the service in IIS. [Read here : Hosting WCF Service in IIS ] Now when you open WCF REST Service in browser, you can see you are able to call the service without extension , http://localhost:4567/Service1/GetMessage hope helps,Thnk you for reading. |